While AI image generators are still attracting most of the headlines, AI photo editors—apps that take your image and use AI to edit or improve it in some way—have been quietly developing in the background.
And really, AI photo editors are the more useful tool. Most of the time, you aren't looking for an image of a Canadian man riding a moose through a maple forest in the style of some long-dead impressionist artist. Instead, you want the photos you've shot to look their best—whether they're selfies or product photos for an ad campaign. These are the AI photo editors that can help you do it.
As a photographer, I've been shooting and editing images for more than 15 years, and a huge amount of my writing career has actually been about photography. I've been testing and using AI photo editors (and AI features in standard photo editors) since they've been available.
Because AI is such a hot topic right now, there are a handful of apps available that I can only call scams. For example, one typical example charges $40/month for an entirely mediocre experience. The only thing the app does to justify the price is trumpet how AI it all is on its website. I cannot stress enough that you do not need to pay that kind of over-the-top subscription price for the best AI image editing apps.
For this article, I spent more time testing all the options out there, and based on my experience testing, these are the best AI photo editors.
The best AI photo editors
Adobe Photoshop for a full-featured photo editing and design app
Luminar Neo for an AI-powered photo editor
Canva for an AI-powered design app
Pixlr for an easy-to-use online AI editor
Lensa for a mobile AI photo editor
What does an AI photo editor do?
AI photo editing has been around for a long time. Take Photoshop: Content Aware Fill was added in 2010, the first AI-powered "Neural Filters" were launched in 2020, and many of its most powerful features rely on some level of machine learning. Unlike AI art generators, which rely on some major recent advances, many AI image editing features are based on iterative updates to older technologies.
So what kind of things can they do? Here are some of the major AI photo editing software features you'll see in these apps.
Upscaling and sharpening low-resolution or blurry images.
Detecting whether you took a portrait, a landscape, or some other kind of photo and suggesting appropriate edits or tools.
Cutting your subject out from the background with a single click.
Replacing the sky with a different one, and matching the lighting in the rest of the image.
Automatically making simple adjustments to light levels, colors, and contrast.
"Improving" faces by smoothing skin, brightening eyes, and making other tweaks.
Repairing or colorizing old black-and-white photos.
Selecting or masking your subject, so you can make hands-on edits.
And that's just the big ones.
Some of these features rely heavily on AI. For example, Photoshop's Generative Fill and Generative Expand features work the exact same way as DALL·E 3 or Midjourney. Others, like Lensa's ability to detect whether you shot a portrait or a landscape, rely on far simpler image recognition algorithms.
Either way, at the core, these photo editors are relying on AI techniques like machine learning to create an intelligent and automated image editing experience. However you slice it, that sounds like AI image editing to me.
How I tested each AI photo editor
How we evaluate and test apps
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I've been writing about image editors for more than a decade, so I was already familiar with most of the 30 apps I had to test. But since this is a list of AI photo editors, I focused on evaluating the general usability and (artificially) intelligent aspects of every app. That means I didn't have to re-try every single Photoshop feature—just the AI-focused ones.
For most of the apps on the list, this meant editing a few sample photos to see what automatic adjustments they made, how they handled both low-quality and high-resolution images, and how good they were at cutting out tricky subjects and removing objects. The majority of apps that didn't make the final list failed to perform here.
For the apps that did well, I spent even more time playing around and editing images. I also considered the overall usability and pricing—some fairly average apps charge Photoshop pricing, and they got dinged for that. Some are so egregious that I wouldn't hesitate to call them scams.
What makes the best AI photo editor?
It's pretty easy to call any kind of automated image editing feature "AI" now. And it's not entirely wrong to do so. Still, there's a big difference between a few one-click options that brighten and add contrast to a photo, and tools that genuinely help you work better and faster by making intelligent suggestions and adjustments.
So while there are many apps that claim to be AI image editors, I was looking for the best of the best. Here's what I kept my eye out for as I tested each app:
Advanced AI editing features, like built-in generative AIs, automatic subject detection and selection, intelligent upscaling, and a general focus on powerful, effective tools.
Full apps with a start-to-finish image workflow. There are lots of great plugins for Photoshop and Lightroom, as well as powerful AI image generators like DALL·E 3 and Midjourney, but they aren't really full image editors. I only included tools that could handle a full workflow.
Fast, effective, and intuitive experience. In other words, the apps had to be powerful, with a learning curve that matched their feature set. Photoshop isn't exactly simple to use, but its layout and options are intuitive once you put a small amount of time into understanding what it does.
Good results. Quite a few AI picture editors I tested were too heavy-handed with contrast or color adjustments, unable to correctly select the test subjects, or otherwise just didn't do a very good job. With the number of great AI photo editors around, there just really wasn't a call to include any that do a less-than-stellar job in most situations.
Customization and control. I'm not really a fan of one-click edits—they seldom deliver great results. Instead, the best AI photo editors give you control over how strong certain edits are and what areas of your image are affected. They also give you manual editing tools, so you can make any final tweaks yourself.
There are a handful of apps, like Modyfi, doing really interesting things using AI. Unfortunately, none of them are mature enough yet to make the list. While their features are cool, they fall short on overall functionality.
Based on all my testing, here are my picks for the five best AI image editors.
The best AI photo editors at a glance
Best for | Standout feature | Pricing | |
---|---|---|---|
Full-featured photo editing and design | Advanced AI-powered tools; industry leader | From $19.99/month | |
A photo editor truly powered by AI | Deep integration of AI across the app | From $9.95/month | |
A design app with an AI photo editor | Powerful template-based design with AI extras | Free for limited access; from $15/month | |
Easy-to-use online photo editing | Separated AI apps for different editing needs | Free for limited AI use; from $7.99/month | |
Mobile photo editing | Excellent handling of portraits and selfies | Free for limited features; from $2.99/week or $4.99/month |
Best full-featured AI photo editor and design app
Adobe Photoshop (Windows, macOS, iPad, Web)
Adobe Photoshop pros:
Some of the best AI-powered tools you can find in any app
It's still Photoshop, with all the power and control that gives you
Adobe Photoshop cons:
No one has ever said learning how to use Photoshop is easy
Adobe Photoshop has been the industry standard image editing app for more than three decades now, but instead of showing its age like a lot of other 30-something-year-old software, it still feels fresh and cutting edge. Its AI features even made Time's Best Inventions of 2023 list.
I was going to make the joke that it's easier to list the photo editing tasks that Photoshop can't do than the ones it can—until I realized I legitimately could not come up with a list of things it can't do. In short, Photoshop is the best full-featured image editor around.
And that extends to AI features. Take the Remove Tool that got introduced last year. While Photoshop has always made it possible to remove unwanted objects, people, and artifacts from your images—and features like the Patch Tool and Spot Removal Tool have done their best to blend in with your image—the Remove Tool takes it to another level. Of all the apps I tested, this one was by far the best at removing something from an image and replacing it with generated content that blended in. There's also a text-to-image generator called Generative Fill that allows you to add or replace specific elements using Adobe's Firefly AI model. While it's not quite good enough to add foreground elements, I've found it's really good at replacing backgrounds.
You can see both of these things in action in the screenshot above. The original image is in the center. I was able to replace Gunther with grass that matches the rest of the image—including the depth of field blur—just by painting over him once. I was also able to replace the background with a different forest—again, matching the depth of field—just by selecting it and typing "a dark forest." I even got three variations to choose from.
Photoshop has plenty of other AI-powered tools, too. Generative Expand uses Firefly to extend your images with AI-generated content. There are also Neural Filters that can do things like intelligently adjust your subject's facial expression, transfer the color palette from one image to another, and remove compression artifacts. The automatic subject and background selection is excellent, and the automatic tone, color, and contrast adjustment all work as you'd expect.
Best of all, Photoshop is still the fully-featured app it's always been. For most AI features, you get plenty of control, and you can always manually edit them and integrate them into your image. If the AI messes up, you have all the tools you need to fix it—even if it takes you a bit longer.
Adobe recently started introducing a credit system for generative features like Generative Expand and Generative Fill. If you hit the limit, it seems the features will still work—just at slower speeds.
Adobe Photoshop pricing: From $19.99/month as part of the Photography Plan, including Adobe Photoshop Lightroom and 500 generative credits. (Lightroom is another great image editor in its own right, but it just doesn't have the same deep AI feature set as Photoshop. Still definitely worth checking out if you just want to edit photos.)
Best AI photo editor for being truly AI-powered
Luminar Neo (Windows, macOS)
Luminar Neo pros:
AI is legitimately integral to the whole app
Designed for photographers, so you get a lot of control over how strongly any effects are applied
Luminar Neo cons:
Very expensive for a standalone photo-focused app
Luminar Neo was one of the first photo-editing apps to go all in on AI. And of all the apps on this list, it has the deepest AI integration across the whole app. Of course there are the headline features, like the AI-powered enhance (which automatically adjusts tone, contrast, and color), the AI sky replacement (which really works, especially with blown-out or boring gray skies), GenErase (which intelligently removes objects and distractions from your images), and GenExpand (which allows you extend your image as you crop it).
But then there are all the smaller touches. Luminar Neo automatically detects the subject of your image and suggests appropriate presets as a starting point. The AI crop generally does a good job of cutting out extraneous elements without going too close to your subject. And features like the AI face and skin adjustments focus in on the relevant areas of the image, and quickly allow you to do things like brighten your subject's eyes to draw more attention to them or tone down shiny skin.
Luminar Neo is almost exclusively an app for photographers, or people who really, really care about taking high-quality selfies. As a result, you get a huge amount of control over how the various effects are applied. There isn't really any one-click magic here: for every tool, you get a slider, so you can control how strongly any edits are made to be sure your photos look how you want. It makes for a great, balanced workflow: the AI lets you work quickly, without pushing things too far.
Strangely, Luminar Neo is the only app on this list that couldn't exist without its AI features. They're so integral to the whole experience. While you can make simple edits, and often will to make final tweaks, it's almost impossible to edit a photo without heavily relying on the AI at some point.
Luminar Neo pricing: From $79/year; Luminar Neo is also available through Setapp from $9.99/month, but it doesn't have all the same features, including GenErase.
Photo AI from Topaz Labs is a good alternative to Luminar Neo. It's a similar product for photographers, but it's just too niche for most people. It's worth checking out if you only want to sharpen, remove noise from, or upscale your images using AI.
Best design app with an AI photo editor
Canva (Web, iOS, Android)
Canva pros:
Super powerful template-based design with nice AI extras
By far the easiest tool to use to create real-world designs like social media posts, CVs, and invitations
Canva cons:
Image editing tools aren't as good as dedicated apps
Over the past two years, Canva has introduced a heap of new AI-powered features, making what was already an excellent template-based design app even better. It's always been perfect for quickly creating everything from invitations to Instagram posts, and the AI features make things even easier.
Here's a full rundown of Canva's major AI features, but I'll give you a few of the highlights from my testing:
Magic Design allows you to enter a written prompt to create a template. I used "a birthday party invite for my dog" to create the invitation above.
Magic Media is a text-to-image and text-to-video generative AI that you can use to add whatever you want (like the dog-shaped balloons above) to your designs.
Magic Eraser instantly removes unwanted objects from your images. It's not quite as reliable as Photoshop's implementation, but it's good enough for simple clean-up jobs.
Magic Edit uses a generative AI to allow you to replace elements of any image. Want to change a regular cake to a way better chocolate cake? Be my guest.
Magic Write is an AI text generator that's available pretty much everywhere throughout the app.
And there are loads of other AI features built into the various parts of the app, or grouped together in the Magic Studio. Surprisingly, none of Canva's AI features ever feel shoehorned in—and it's still an incredible design app whether you use them or not. But if you want to experiment with AI-powered layout options and generating design elements with written prompts, you can do that too.
And with Zapier's Canva integration, you can automate your design-related workflows. Do things like automatically creating designs based on form submissions or uploading assets from spreadsheet entries. Learn more about how to automate Canva, or get started with one of these pre-made workflows.
Create Canva designs from new or updated Google Sheets rows
Export designs in Canva from new or updated rows in Google Sheets
Create new Canva designs from newly added Google Drive folders
Canva pricing: Free with limited access to AI tools; from $15/month for Pro with more AI tools and higher usage limits.
Read more: The best Canva alternatives
Best easy-to-use online AI photo editor
Pixlr (Web, iOS, Android)
Pixlr pros:
Affordable and available through any browser without even signing up
Separates AI apps out so it's easy to use the parts you want
Pixlr cons:
A bit rougher than some of the other apps on this list
There are a handful of freemium photo editing and design web apps out there that all have broadly similar features. Based on my testing, Pixlr has the best AI offerings. And even without them, it's a handy, easy-to-use, and reliable image editor worth checking out.
Over the past year, Pixlr has mixed things up and moved the majority of its AI features to the rejigged Pixlr X app. And you know what? It really works. In the screenshot above, I used the AI Cutout feature to remove the original background and the generative Backdrop feature to create a new, vibrant one. It's also got a solid face swap, object removal, and generative fill tools, as well as a separate AI image generator.
If you liked the former design-focused Pixlr X, it's been rebranded as Pixlr Designer. The Photoshop-like Pixlr E is still available, as are the AI-powered Remove bg and the bulk editing Batch Editor. You can swap between them as you need, and they're all useful in their own way.
But the biggest thing Pixlr has going for it is the price. It's one of the cheapest AI photo editor apps out there, and you can use a limited version of most AI features on the free plan.
Pixlr pricing: Free for limited AI use and 3 image saves per day; from $1.99/month for Plus, with 80 monthly AI credits, unlimited saves, and no ads.
Pixlr is just one of a number of very similar apps. I preferred its AI features and price, but Fotor, Photoroom, and BeFunky are all equally competent and often had a nicer UI, so they could be solid Pixlr alternatives.
Best mobile AI photo editor
Lensa (iOS, Android)
Lensa pros:
Handles portraits and selfies incredibly well
Free to save one photo a day
Lensa cons:
Editing images on a small screen is rarely as effective as using a laptop or other large screen
Lensa is probably best known for its Magic Avatar feature, which trains a generative image model on a series of your selfies to generate a collection of wacky AI portraits. That part of it works exactly as described, though I'm not sure it strictly counts as photo editing. Still, the rest of Lensa's AI features are more than enough to get it on this list as the best mobile photo editor.
It has a Magic AI tool that can automatically identify and tune up portraits with a range of looks from subtle to full-on glam. It works, and the results are far better than they sound, especially if you're wearing makeup. There's only one set of AI filters (called Hollywood) that you can't use for free. Lensa also has slightly less AI-driven skin, face, and makeup retouching tools that can help you fine-tune things.
As for other features: the AI-powered Auto Filter was a nice way to navigate the few dozen options. The AI Eraser was better than most other apps I tested, though still far short of Photoshop or Luminar Neo. The Backdrop Cutout and Sky Replacement tools both did really good jobs even with challenging images, and I actually really like the options you could drop in instead.
On top of all that, the regular image editing tools, art styles, effects, and everything else are as good as any I've used on a mobile app. It makes Lensa a pretty complete package with an interesting pricing model. On the free plan, you get almost every feature for free—but can only save one image per day. After that, you have to sign up for a paid subscription. If you only use the app occasionally, it's incredibly generous—otherwise, it's a very expensive mobile subscription that's probably not worth it.
Lensa pricing: Free to save 1 image per day; from $2.99/week or $4.99/month; Magic Avatars are a separate purchase from $3.99. Luminar also has an iPhone app; it's a bit stripped down compared to the desktop app and costs $4.99/month, but if you love Luminar, it's worth a look.
What about AI art generators?
The tools above are all purpose-built for image and photo editing. But some of the biggest names in AI image generation are able to use AI to do photo editing, too. Here are some examples:
With DALL·E 2, you could do inpainting (where you erase part of an image and use AI to fill in the gap) and outpainting (where you expand an existing image), but DALL·E 3 sadly lacks these features as of yet; it only lets you do basic prompt-based edits on selections of an image.
With Midjourney, you can zoom out (automatically creating more image content), zoom out while adding an additional prompt, pan (expand your image in a certain direction), and replace different elements. Of all the image generators, it has the most complete editing tools.
So if you're just playing around with AI photo editing to get a feel for how it works, an AI art generator will absolutely do the trick. But if you're serious about your photo editing, you'll want to choose a dedicated AI photo editor from the list above.
Expect AI photo editors to change fast
We're at the very start of a huge number of generative AI features getting integrated into photo editing apps. Things like Photoshop's Generative Fill and Remove Tool are more impressive than a regular text-to-image generator because of how well they integrate with real images. It's not about creating something from your imagination; it's about having the power to change huge elements of a photo with a few keystrokes.
Expect some of these features and apps to get a lot more powerful over the next few years—and expect a lot more AI photo editors to come on the scene.
Related reading:
This article was originally published in June 2023. The most recent update was in August 2024.