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13 min de lectura

What is digital transformation? And how to build a digital transformation strategy

By Nicole Replogle · September 19, 2025
An upwards orange arrow on a purple background

Without the right approach, digital transformation can feel like being trapped in a Kafka novella. Except instead of waking up as a bug, you've transformed your business processes into an endless loop of clunky legacy tools and mysterious IT dependencies. (I was traumatized by The Metamorphosis in school and am now making it everyone else's problem.)

That's why it's important to meet the digital moment strategically and with purpose. Digital transformation is about rethinking how your business works—not just adopting every shiny new tool you see. When done right, it means breaking free from clunky, hard-to-scale systems and building something more flexible and human-centered.

In this guide, I'll explain what digital transformation actually means, why it matters, and how AI and automation can accelerate the process. Then, I'll explain how you can start building a transformation strategy that doesn't just look flashy but actually works for your team. I'll even share a few examples of companies using automation to drive real impact across industries.

Tabla de contenido:

  • What is digital transformation?

  • Core characteristics of digital transformation

  • Why is digital transformation important?

  • AI and digital transformation

  • How to build a digital transformation strategy for your business

  • How to measure success

  • Digital transformation examples by industry

What is digital transformation?

Digital transformation is the process of changing how your business operates in a world where digital tools are the norm, not the bonus. It's not just about switching from paper forms to PDFs or even using a dedicated customer relationship management (CRM) tool in place of a spreadsheet. Instead, it's about using technology to reimagine workflows, customer experiences, and even your business model from the ground up.

Digital optimization vs. digital transformation

While the two terms are sometimes used interchangeably, digital optimization isn't the same thing as digital transformation.

Digital optimization is when you use digital tools to make an existing process more efficient. You might automate a manual task, streamline a report, or swap out a legacy system for something more modern. It's like upgrading your car: you ditch the old stereo for one of those fancy touchscreen interfaces, add heated seats, and maybe even get better tires. The car runs more smoothly and uses some modern features, but it's still the same vehicle, running on the same roads (and in my case, just as in need of an oil change).

Digital transformation, on the other hand, asks: what's the best way to do this, now that we're not limited by old systems? Instead of focusing on upgrading what exists, it imagines what's possible. That could mean:

  • Shifting from selling products to offering a subscription-based service

  • Reorganizing your team structure around digital workflows

  • Letting automation and AI handle routine operations so your team can focus on higher-impact work

In other words, digital transformation is like ditching the car altogether and rethinking how you get from point A to B. Maybe you switch to a rideshare model, build a fleet of electric scooters, or redesign your city to prioritize walkability and public transit. You're reimagining the entire system based on what's possible with modern technology. 

Digital optimization

Digital transformation

Definición

Improving existing processes using digital tools

Rethinking and redesigning business operations using digital capabilities

Goal

Increase efficiency within current systems

Reimagine how value is created and delivered

Alcance

Tactical: changes at the process or department level

Strategic: organization-wide shift

Examples

Automating data entry, digitizing paper forms, switching from email to Slack

Launching a new digital product, reorganizing around customer journeys, replacing legacy systems

Change style

Incremental

Transformational

Technology role

Supportive

Foundational

Risk level

Low to moderate

Higher (but higher reward)

While transformation might sound more daunting, it doesn't have to be. You don't need to blow up your business overnight, but you do need to be willing to let go of "the way we've always done it." You'll need to start building systems that are flexible and ready for whatever comes next.

Core characteristics of digital transformation

It felt like everyone in my middle school showed up one day in the same look: triple-layered tank tops, low-rise jeans, and hair flat-ironed to within an inch of its life. For better or worse, there's no "make Nicole look like the only person living under a rock" starter kit for digital transformation like there apparently was for early 2000s fashion.

Since the whole concept requires thinking outside the box, you can't follow a simple checklist for your own business. But most successful digital transformation efforts still share a few core traits—so here's what to keep in mind.

1. Customer-centricity above all

Digital transformation starts (and succeeds) with the customer. That means reorienting your tools, processes, and teams around delivering more efficient and personalized experiences.

Rather than just adopting flashy tech for the sake of it, try asking: "How does this help us serve our customers better?" You might decide to reduce friction in onboarding, respond to requests more quickly, or proactively surface the right content at the right time. Regardless, transformation efforts should tie back to a clear customer benefit.

How Zapier helps:

Zapier gives teams the power to create and automate workflows that support the full customer journey, no engineering required. From automatically tagging leads based on behavior to syncing support tickets with your CRM, it's easier to deliver timely, consistent experiences across every touchpoint.

2. End-to-end process rethinking

True transformation doesn't happen in a silo. It's not just one team upgrading a tool—it's rethinking how the entire business runs. That might mean:

  • Breaking down data silos between marketing, sales, and ops

  • Mapping the full customer journey and identifying automation opportunities

  • Coordinating handoffs across teams in a smarter, more agile way

Beyond just moving faster, the goal is to build systems that are more connected and better equipped to adapt when things change.

How Zapier helps:

Because Zapier connects more than 8,000 apps, it acts as the connective tissue between your teams and tools. Zapier lets you rethink and rebuild cross-functional processes like lead routing and inventory tracking without having to build a whole new tech stack.

3. Tech is an enabler, not the goal

It's easy to fall into the trap of chasing new tools just to say you're innovating. But real transformation isn't about collecting AI tools or onboarding the latest SaaS trend—it's about using technology to unlock better outcomes for your business and your customers.

The tech should enable agility and insight, not add more friction or complexity.

How Zapier helps:

Zapier's no-code platform puts the power of automation (and AI) into the hands of your whole team. Instead of waiting on dev team resources or working around rigid systems, anyone can build and iterate on workflows that support their goals.

Why is digital transformation important?

Digital transformation isn't just a nice-to-have anymore. The way we work—and the way our customers expect to interact with us—has fundamentally changed. 

Here's why that matters:

  • Customers want better experiences. People expect fast, personalized, and seamless interactions. Transformation makes you better-equipped to meet those expectations.

  • Your team is drowning in manual work. Outdated systems slow everyone down. Automating with Zapier frees up time for the work that actually moves the needle.

  • Your tools need to talk to each other. Data silos mean missed insights and messy handoffs. Digital transformation connects the dots so your systems (and teams) work smarter together.

  • It makes your business more agile. When things shift (e.g., new priorities, market changes, emerging tech), having flexible, automated systems makes it easier to pivot fast.

  • It sets the stage for long-term growth. Beyond just fixing what's broken, transformation lets you build a foundation that scales with you, no matter what's next.

AI and digital transformation

When used right, AI can be a massive accelerator for digital transformation. It can help you get there faster, whether you're looking to make better decisions, personalize customer experiences, or automate time-consuming tasks.

AI-powered tools can analyze massive amounts of data, uncover patterns, and make predictions that would take humans days or weeks. That means you can route tickets intelligently or surface the right insights in real time, all without manually sifting through spreadsheets.

Low-code and no-code AI is also opening the door for everyone. Not every team has a data scientist or machine learning engineer on hand—and that shouldn't be a blocker. Zapier's AI tools let anyone build automations powered by natural language and machine learning. AI can become just another step in your workflow, doing things like enriching data, summarizing content, or routing leads based on sentiment.

But like any powerful tool, it comes with caveats. Hallucinations, bias in training data, and lack of transparency are real risks—especially when you're using AI to automate decisions at scale. Digital transformation teams need to think critically about:

  • Where and how AI is used

  • How decisions are audited and explained

  • Who's accountable when something goes wrong

Zapier makes it easy to keep humans in the loop when needed—like sending AI-generated results to Slack for review before taking action.

How to build a digital transformation strategy for your business

Unlike my debilitating hot honey addiction (it goes on everything!), digital transformation doesn't happen by accident or all at once. It takes a clear strategy, the right tools, and a lot of cross-functional alignment. Here's how to start building a plan that works for your business.

Assess your current digital maturity

Before you map out where you're going, you need to understand where you are. What parts of your business are still running on manual processes? Which teams are already experimenting with automation or AI? Are your tools connected—or cobbled together?

A simple audit can help build a shared understanding of your starting point. Look at:

  • How data flows (or doesn't) across departments

  • What processes still require human handoffs

  • Where customers or employees are experiencing friction

Set clear goals tied to business outcomes

Digital transformation should support real business priorities—whether that's increasing revenue, improving customer retention, or reducing time-to-resolution in support.

Tie each transformation initiative to a specific outcome. For example:

  • Automating lead routing should reduce response time by X amount

  • Centralizing ops workflows should improve handoff accuracy between teams by X percent

Clear goals help everyone stay aligned and make it easier to measure progress along the way.

Choose leaders to spearhead the project

Beyond mere executive buy-in, digital transformation needs leaders who can break down silos, advocate for change, and keep the work moving forward when priorities shift. Ideally, you'll have both:

  • Executive sponsors who can remove roadblocks and secure budget, and

  • On-the-ground leaders who understand the day-to-day realities of how work gets done.

In smaller companies, this might be one person wearing multiple hats. In larger organizations, consider forming a transformation task force with reps from each major team.

Choose the right tools

Tech should support your strategy, not dictate it. That means picking flexible platforms that are scalable and built for collaboration across teams, not just isolated fixes.

Zapier is the most connected AI orchestration platform, giving you the power to rethink how work gets done across your entire organization. With over 8,000 integrations and an ever-growing suite of AI-powered capabilities, Zapier lets you move from optimization to transformation:

  • Coordinate complex workflows across departments with tools like Zapier Interfaces (for building custom front ends) and Zapier Tables (for storing and acting on data).

  • Desplegar AI agents to monitor, triage, and respond to business events in real time.  

  • Embed AI into core workflows using tools like AI by Zapier, OpenAI, and Claude integrations.

  • Build and launch Zapier Chatbots so teams can deliver instant, context-aware responses to customers and internal teams—grounded in help docs, brand voice, and business logic.

Build in safeguards for implementing AI

AI can supercharge your transformation—but it also introduces risk. Before you plug it into every workflow, ask:

  • What data is being used to train or prompt this model?

  • How are decisions being reviewed or validated?

  • What happens when the model gets it wrong?

AI-powered workflows should include human checkpoints where needed—especially in customer-facing or compliance-heavy contexts. With Zapier, you can easily set up automations that route AI output to a teammate for review before publishing or taking action.

Build incrementally, but think big

You don't need to rebuild everything overnight. Start with one or two high-impact workflows, prove the value, and expand from there. Look for quick wins, but keep your eyes on long-term transformation.

The key is to keep the momentum going. Celebrate small wins, share what's working, and continuously revisit your goals as your business evolves.

How to measure digital transformation success

You've launched new workflows, upgraded your tools, and maybe even tossed around the word "orchestration" in a meeting. But how do you know if your digital transformation is actually working?

Successful digital transformation doesn't stop at rolling out new tech. It should make meaningful improvements to how your business operates and how your customers experience your brand. That means measuring outcomes, not just effort.

Here's how to track what matters.

Start with your original goals

Remember those goals you set at the beginning of your transformation strategy? (If not, now's the time to write them down. Incorporate them into a custom inspirational poster for your office if you have to.) Measuring success starts with revisiting those goals and asking:

  • Have we improved speed, accuracy, or consistency?

  • Are we seeing better customer satisfaction or retention?

  • Are we freeing up time for higher-value work?

Choose the right KPIs

Remember: the best KPIs are tied to business outcomes, not just tool adoption. Here are some helpful areas to track:

KPIs

Customer experience

- Net Promoter Score (NPS)

- Time to resolution or response

- Drop-off rates across digital touchpoints

Operational efficiency

- Time saved through automation

- Error reduction (e.g., fewer duplicate entries or missed handoffs)

- Volume of tasks handled without human intervention

Employee engagement

- Adoption of new tools/workflows

- Feedback on usability and satisfaction

- Time spent on manual vs. strategic work

Business outcomes

- Revenue growth

- Churn reduction

- Speed to launch new products or services

Build feedback loops

Digital transformation is iterative, not a one-and-done effort. You need to know what's working, what's stuck, and where the next opportunity lies.

Make feedback part of your process by:

  • Running short surveys or pulse checks with internal teams

  • Reviewing Zapier usage data to spot automation bottlenecks or underused integrations

  • Setting up automations to flag issues in real time (for example, sending an alert when a form fails to trigger the right workflow)

Use your automation data

If you're using Zapier, your automations are already generating valuable signals:

  • How many Zaps are running each week?

  • Where are tasks getting stuck or failing?

  • Which teams are building and maintaining workflows on their own?

This kind of data can tell you a lot about where transformation is gaining traction, and where support or rework might be needed.

Digital transformation examples by industry

With jargon-y terms like digital transformation, it's easy to get lost in the abstract and lose sight of how the concept might actually look for a business like yours. It's a lot like how I was so dazzled by the idea of "move to Atlanta, the place where Zendaya and Tom Holland are often spotted filming movies" and forgot to consider the fact that I'm just not built to sit for hours at a time in traffic. But that's my cross to bear.

To help you visualize what digital transformation can do, here are three examples of how real businesses used Zapier to transform the way they work.

SaaS

An automated team dashboard system in Zapier

Rebrandly, a SaaS platform that lets users create branded short links, built trust into its core product and customer experience. But with a lean team supporting hundreds of thousands of users and billions of link clicks, they needed a way to scale support without compromising quality.

By integrating Zapier Chatbots with their help docs, Rebrandly transformed their support processes and reduced ticket volume by 50% while resolving over 16,000 customer conversations automatically. The team also used Zaps to streamline escalations, route high-priority issues via Slack and Jira, and alert on-call teams instantly when critical systems faltered.

Icono de chat
Plantilla de chat de IA para atención al cliente

Resuelve las preguntas de los clientes y reduce el volumen de soporte con un chatbot personalizado.

Pruébalo

Rebrandly's digital transformation strategy didn't stop with support. Product and engineering teams now rely on Zapier and AI to generate PRDs, sprint updates, and even release notes—accelerating delivery while reducing friction. The result is a small but agile team that scales like a much larger org, thanks to automation embedded across the business.

Icono de plantilla Free Offer de Interfaces
Comentarios consolidados sobre el producto

Automatically gather customer insights from various channels and transform them into actionable product decisions.

Pruébalo
Icono de dos personas contra el fondo de color nocturno.
Portal de operaciones del equipo

Gestione las operaciones comerciales diarias desde un panel central.

Pruébalo

Marketplaces

An automated call prep system in Zapier

With a tiny team and growing demand, wedding marketplace wedissimo hit a wall: managing lead follow-up manually was error-prone and completely unsustainable. To scale effectively, the team turned to Zapier and AI to automate their entire customer follow-up process from scheduling to post-call nurturing.

They used Zapier to build an automated process that triggers workflows whenever a couple books a call. From there, Zaps create CRM contacts, kick off personalized outreach, and use AI to analyze and summarize conversations—all without manual input.

wedissimo's conversion rate from calls to bookings jumped from 30% to 50%, and the business grew 900% in just nine months. By using digital solutions to automate what co-founder Andrew calls "wedmin," the team saved hours of manual work and future-proofed their operations.

Zapier plays a huge part in this, as we already see the inevitability of needing to use different systems. Unless we want to build everything ourselves, we'll need to connect systems under one platform, so that as AI evolves, we'll better connect our data.

Andrew Bowker, co-founder of wedissimo

Learn more about automating your lead management, or get started with one of these pre-built templates.

Icono de plantilla Free Offer de Interfaces
Captura unificada de clientes futuribles

Canalice fácilmente clientes futuribles desde múltiples fuentes hacia su integración.

Pruébalo
Icono de plantilla Free Offer de Interfaces
Preparación automática de llamadas

Ayude a los equipos que atienden al cliente a prepararse de forma más rápida e inteligente.

Pruébalo
Icono Estrella musgo
Plantilla de centro de cliente futurible

Cree un centro de clientes futuribles enriquecido con IA para que su equipo o sus clientes revisen, contacten y agreguen clientes futuribles a su integración.

Pruébalo

Professional services

An automated system for tracking offline conversions using Zapier

For Simple.Biz, a marketing agency that runs ad campaigns for law firms and other service-based clients, it was crucial to track not just impressions and clicks, but actual results. But because they had disconnected systems and no way to track conversions from click to client, campaigns were running on best guesses, not data.

That changed when Thomas Moore, Sr. Systems Engineer, discovered Zapier's Google Ads integration—specifically, the Offline Conversions and Customer Match actions. The team used Zapier to build a complete attribution workflow that tied ad clicks to signed cases, even inside legacy CRMs. That meant they were able to track Google Click IDs (GCLIDs) from Typeform submissions all the way through to closed clients.

As a result, Simple.Biz saw a 35% boost in Return on Ad Spend (ROAS) and saved more than 30 hours a week by eliminating manual reporting and list uploads. They also freed up more time for testing new initiatives, like building AI-powered workflows to detect spam or bot activity.

That first step in their digital transformation journey helped them future-proof their business even more. For a small, high-impact team, Zapier gave them full-funnel visibility, sharper ad strategy, and a scalable foundation for innovation.

Learn more about marketing automation, or get started with one of these templates.

Crear filas de Hojas de cálculo de Google para nuevos clientes futuribles de Google Ads

Crear filas de Hojas de cálculo de Google para nuevos clientes futuribles de Google Ads
  • Google Ads logotipo
  • Google Sheets logotipo
Google Ads + Google Sheets

Crea contactos en HubSpot para nuevos clientes potenciales desde Google Ads

Crea contactos en HubSpot para nuevos clientes potenciales desde Google Ads
  • Google Ads logotipo
  • HubSpot logotipo
Google Ads + HubSpot

Are you ready for digital transformation?

Digital transformation doesn't have to be a bureaucratic fever dream. It's not about chasing every shiny new tool or ripping out everything that works—it's about being intentional when designing systems that are human-centered and ready for whatever's next.

Transformation is also an ongoing process, whether you're just starting out or already elbows-deep in automation. It requires curiosity, a willingness to rethink the status quo, and the right tools to help you move faster without burning out your team.

And if you need a partner to help you connect the dots (and your apps), Zapier is your orchestration layer that helps with everything from automating the little things to powering AI-driven workflows that scale with you.

It's time to break up with that spreadsheet, un-jam your workflows, and build a business that actually works like you want it to.

Prueba Zapier

Lecturas relacionadas:

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  • How to make AI less scary for your team

  • The AI transformation leader (and why you need one)

  • Orquestación de IA: cómo derivar la IA en tu empresa

  • AI adoption: A practical guide

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